Starting with the famous monasteries in the north of Sikkim, peace seekers can find solace in places like Phensang Monastery. Situated on gentle slopes spreading from Kabi to Phodong, this Buddhist monastery of the Niyam order is surrounded by exquisite landscapes, creating a soulful and peaceful ambiance. Phodong Monastery, belonging to the Karma Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism, is another significant monastery and one of the six most important Buddhist monasteries in Sikkim.
A holy lake carrying immense religious significance, Gurudongmar Lake, is located in Lachen, a small but breathtaking town in the North of Sikkim at an elevation of 10,000 ft. It offers a perfect vantage point to admire Mount Siniolchu and Kangchenjunga, surrounded by icy mountains and crystal-clear water. Nearby, you'll find the beautiful village of Thangu, a perfect holiday destination to immerse yourself in nature's embrace. Sikkim warmly welcomes nature lovers through its broad gate. Tourists often choose to stay in Thangu village for a night or two before continuing their journey to Gurudongmar Lake. During winters, the village transforms into a colorful display, with vibrant alpine flowers and snow adorning its landscape. The magnificent trekking trails from this village to Chopta Valley and Muguthang add to its charm.
Yumthang Valley, popularly known as the 'Valley of Flowers,' is yet another enchanting retreat for nature lovers seeking peace. Its cosmic green meadows and unique wildflowers, such as primulas and rhododendrons, paint the valley in rich colors, offering an enigmatic bliss. Lachen, a serene hill station in the northern district of Sikkim, is famous for Lachung Monastery, attracting Buddhist pilgrims. North Sikkim is adorned with other serene and beautiful towns and villages like Lachung, Mangan, and Singhik, surrounded by majestic snow-covered mountains, gushing waterfalls, sparkling streams, and much more, enticing tourists to explore them.
The peaks located in the northern region of Sikkim provide great opportunities for trekkers and adventure seekers. Famous treks like Tosar Lake Trek and Green Lake Trek await those who seek thrilling experiences. Tosar Lake Trek is best enjoyed from March to June and September to December, while Green Lake Trek is ideal from November to March. Thus, North Sikkim caters to trekking enthusiasts year-round, offering diverse shades of green forests and a rich variety of wildflowers.
When it comes to the state's history, North Sikkim boasts several popular places that showcase Sikkim's rich heritage. Explore Rong Lungten Lee, a heritage house open to visitors, where you can admire ancient artifacts belonging to the Lepcha tribes. Kabi Lungchok is another site of historical importance, as it marks the place where the two important tribes of Sikkim, the Bhutia and Lepcha, signed the 'Treaty of Blood Brotherhood.' Stone pillars stand as a testament to this significant event.
Not sure where to start? Here are some must-visit attractions and places in North Sikkim Tour that we highly recommend:
- Gurudongmar Lake
- Yumthang Valley
- Lachen
- Thangu
- Chopta Valley
- Tso Lhamo Lake
- Lachung
- Khangchendzonga National Park
- Naga Falls
- Mount Katao
- Chungthang
The capital city of Gangtok is the base city to start your North Sikkim tour.
Gurudongmar Lake
One of the highest lakes in the world, Gurudongmar Lake sits at a height of 17,000 ft. It is located just a few kilometers shy of the Tibetan and Chinese borders. The lake, which is one of the prominent sources of the Teesta River, remains completely frozen during the winter months.
Gurudongmar Lake owes its name to the Buddhist Guru Padmasambhava, who considered it auspicious during his travel to Tibet, and it is still considered sacred by his devotees. It stands as one of the prominent tourist attractions in North Sikkim.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-June.
Yumthang Valley
Also known as the 'Valley of Flowers,' Yumthang Valley sits at around 12,000 ft. and is located 150 kilometers away from the city of Gangtok.Famed for its diverse species of Rhododendron flowers, it is truly a sight to behold during the blooming season when the flowers carpet the valley in a breathtaking display. The hot springs alongside the Yumthang Valley are definitely something you do not want to miss during your visit.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during February-June.
Lachen
It is a popular tourist place in the Mangan district of Sikkim, serving as a base camp for travel to destinations within the district, such as Gurudongmar Lake. As it acts as a transit point to other locations, you can find numerous quaint and cozy homestays and hotels maintained by the local residents. If you're up for a trek, you're in good hands. Lachen offers exciting (and challenging) treks to its neighboring valleys. While you're there, you can also take a peaceful trip to the Buddhist Lachen Monastery, or the Lachen Gompa.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during October-June.
Thangu
Situated at a height of 13,500 ft., Thangu is nothing short of paradise. It is surrounded by Sikkim's stunning alpine vegetation and picturesque valleys, and it is located just 30 kilometers away from Lachen. While you're there, you might want to indulge in some bird-watching. You just might spot a blood pheasant! Thangu also offers an adventurous trek to the Chopta Valley and the surrounding lakes, where you can witness the diverse flora and fauna of the state.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-June
Chopta Valley
Located near Thangu village, at a distance of around 40 kilometers from Lachen, lies the Chopta Valley. The Chopta Valley offers some of the best treks in North Sikkim. Known for its picturesque beauty, the valley is en route to Gurudongmar Lake. It initially appears as a barren and cold desert until spring arrives, when various flowers blanket the valley, transforming it into a colorful paradise. Due to extreme temperatures, the rivers in the valley remain frozen throughout the winter.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-May.
Tso Lhamo Lake
The glacial lake of Tso Lhamo is one of the sources of the Teesta River in the state. Located just 74 km away from Lachen, it is considered to be the highest lake in India, sitting at an altitude of 17,800 ft. When the lake is not frozen during the winter season, it offers a crystal-clear view of its water. However, due to its proximity to the China borders, visiting the lake requires an Army Permit, adding to the allure and adventure of the journey.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during May-June and October-November.
Lachung
The small village of Lachung is a sight for sore eyes. The scenic beauty and serenity are sure to take your breath away. Situated by the banks of the Lachung River, the village is known for its produce such as apples, peaches, and apricots. While traveling from Lachen to Lachung, you can catch a view of the Bhimnala Falls, which interestingly is also called the 'Amitabh Bachchan Fall' due to its impressive height.
The religious dance performed by the monks at the Lachung Gompa or Lachung Monastery is an intricate performance put together and performed annually according to the Tibetan calendar.
Lachung also serves as a transit point to other destinations such as the Zero Point. The beautiful snow-clad mountains, along with the convergence of three rivers, make this place feel like heaven on earth. Zero Point marks the final destination accessible to civilians. Although the roads may be rough, Zero Point remains one of the prime tourist destinations in North Sikkim.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during October-June.
Khangchendzonga National Park
The Khangchendzonga National Park includes a diverse range of valleys, lakes, glaciers, and mountains, including the famous Mount Khangchenzonga, and it serves as one of the cornerstones of North Sikkim tourism. For the locals, the mountain and its elements, such as the lake and the forest, still hold sacred significance.
This biodiversity hotspot covers an area of 7 kilometers and is home to a number of plant, wildlife, and bird species, including the snow leopard, Tibetan wolf, and the blue sheep.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-May and September-Mid December.
Naga Falls
Located 34 kilometers away from Lachung, Naga Falls is situated on the Gangtok-Chungthang road. It is a multi-layered waterfall that is surrounded by snow-covered mountains. It is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places to explore in Lachung and should be included in any North Sikkim travel itinerary.
Best Time to Visit : It is recommended not to visit during the monsoons, since it can be dangerous.
Mount Katao
Yet another stunning mountain that North Sikkim has to offer is Mount Katao, situated just 28 kilometers away from Lachung. It is perfect for trekking and becomes a great spot during winter for various snow sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and more. While traveling from Yumthang Valley to Katao, keep an eye out for the Seven Sister waterfalls that you will see along the way. It is a surreal place to visit on your next vacation to North Sikkim.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-June.
Chungthang
The small town of Chungthang is located 30 kilometers away from Mangan at a height of 5,870 ft. It sits along the rivers Lachen chu and Lachung chu, which converge in Chungthang.
There are two main legends associated with the town of Chungthang. The first legend revolves around a rock where the Buddhist Guru Padmasambhava sat, leaving behind his footprints. Despite the unsuitable climatic conditions, paddy grows in the area, which is believed to be the result of Guru Padmasambhava sprinkling the seeds during his visit.
The second legend relates to Chungthang being a place that Sikh Guru Nanak Dev passed through on his way to Tibet. The town is also home to a Gurudwara called Gurudwara Nanak Lama, dedicated to Guru Nanak Dev.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit is during March-June and October-December.
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